Ayodhya and Varanasi are two of India’s most ancient and sacred cities, renowned for their deep religious, cultural, and historical significance. Ayodhya, situated on the banks of the Sarayu River in Uttar Pradesh, is revered as the birthplace of Lord Rama and is closely linked with the epic Ramayana. Varanasi, located along the holy Ganga River, is one of the world’s oldest continuously inhabited cities and a major center of Hindu spirituality, associated with Lord Shiva and the pursuit of moksha (liberation). Both cities attract millions of pilgrims and tourists every year, serving as vibrant centers of faith, ritual, and Indian heritage.