Sri Lanka is an island country in South Asia, located in the Indian Ocean southeast of India. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, long history, and natural beauty, including tropical beaches, lush forests, mountains, and wildlife. Sri Lanka has a history of over 2,500 years, with ancient kingdoms, historic temples, and colonial influences. The country is famous for Ceylon tea, spices, and gemstones, and its culture is shaped by Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam, and Christianity. Sinhala and Tamil are the main languages, and the traditional cuisine features rice, curry, and coconut-based dishes.